Best Jobs in America ！CNN评出全美最佳的50个工作，系统工程师稳坐第一。你未来的工作排第几呢？

导读：

CNN Money 和 payscale.com 合作，先从 7000 多个职位中挑出 260 个年薪中位数在 65,000 美元（44.36万人民币）、需要大学以上学历、而且未来十年内会增加 10% 以上的工作，再把这 260 个工作剔掉前一阵子经济萧条中比较惨淡的几个，留下前 100 名。这前一百名的职位实际访问 35000 名员工后，根据目前的就业状况、长期成长、稳定度、生活质量等项目，再将范围缩小到 50 个职位，就是最佳的 50 个工作啦！

                                           最佳职业总排行榜

      职业名称 英/中 职业成长率（10年估计值）
 1.  Systems Engineer. 系统工程师45%
 2.  Physician Assistant. 医师助理27%
 3.  College Professor. 大学教授23%
 4.  Nurse Practitioner. 护士23%
 5.  Information Technology Project Manager. IT项目经理16%
 6.  Certified Public Accountant. 注册会计师18%
 7.  Physical Therapist. 物理治疗师27%
 8.  Computer/Network Security Consultant. 计算机/网络安全顾问27%
 9.  Intelligence Analyst. 情报分析员15%
10. Sales Director. 销售总监10%
11. Anesthesiologist. 麻醉师14%
12. Software Developer. 软件开发员28%
13. Pharmacist. 药剂师22%
14. Occupational Therapist. 职业治疗师23%
15. Nurse Anesthetist. 麻醉护士23%
16. Software Product Manager. 软件产品经理28%
17. Business Analyst. IT. IT业务分析员29%
18. Attorney/Lawyer. 律师11%
19. Physician/General Practice. 全科医师14%
20. Human Resources Manager. 人力资源经理13%
21. Senior Financial Analyst. 高级财务分析师34%
22. Physician/Obstetrician/Gynecologist . 内科/妇产科医师14%
23. Clinical Psychologist. 临床心理学家16%
24. Psychiatrist. 精神科医生14%
25. Veterinarian. 兽医35%
26. Marketing Manager. 市场营销经理14%
27. Speech-Language Pathologist. 言语障碍治疗师11%
28. Technical Writer. 技术材料撰稿人20%
29. Finance Director. 财务总监13%
30. Telecommunications Network Engineer. 电信网络工程师53%
31. Director of Communications. 通讯总监17%
32. Hotel General Manager. 酒店总经理12%
33. Securities Trader. 证券交易员25%
34. Account Executive. 客户经理10%
35. Education/Training Consultant. 教育/培训顾问22%
36. Corporate Paralegal. 公司律师助理22%
37. Quality Control Engineer. 质量管理工程师20%
38. Manufacturing Engineer. 制造工程师20%
39. Computer Software Program Manager. 计算机软件项目经理28%
40. Applications Systems Analyst. 应用系统分析师29%
41. Senior Internal Auditor. 高级内部审计员18%
42. Commercial Property Manager. 商业物业管理15%
43. Creative Director. 创意总监26%
44. Pharmaceuticals Sales Representative. 医药销售代表12%
45. Associate - Investment Banking. 投资银行合伙人34%
46. Training & Development Manager. 培训及发展经理16%
47. Product Marketing Manager. 产品市场经理14%
48. Quality Assurance Manager. 品质保证经理16%
49. Financial Research Analyst. 金融研究分析师34%
50. Outside Sales Representative. 对外销售代表12%

其中，各行业所占情况： 

教育：2个 | 工程：3个 | 金融：7个 | 政府：1个 | 医疗：12个 |  IT：10个

法律：2个 | 市场营销：7个 | 其他：6个

From the November 2009 issue
Sources: PayScale.com, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Conference Board Help Wanted Online Data Series, and MONEY research
* Job growth is estimated for 2006-2016 from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

                                       收入最高职业TOP10

  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 顶薪
1.Securities Trader. 证券交易员 33.  $491,000
2.Anesthesiologist1. 麻醉师 11.  $408,000
3.Physician/Ob-Gyn. 内科/妇产科医师 22.  $338,000
4.Psychiatrist. 精神科医生 24.  $279,000
5.Insurance Broker. 保险经纪人 N.A. .  $273,000
6.Attorney/Lawyer. 律师 18.  $262,000
7.Actuary. 精算师 N.A. .  $257,000
8.Sales Director. 销售总监 10.  $239,000
9.Personal Financial Advisor. 个人理财顾问 N.A. .  $226,000
10.Hospital Administrator. 医院行政管理 N.A. .  $222,000

From the November 2009 issue
Notes: All pay data from PayScale.com.
Methodology: We looked at jobs from the top 100 with the highest 10-year growth rate. When there were multiple job titles from the same category, we selected the job with the highest current total employment.
* Median salary is for an experienced worker (at least two to seven years in field). Top pay represents the 90th percentile.
1 Other highly paid M.D. positions include Emergency Room Physician, General Practitioner and General Surgeon.

                                    增长潜力最大职业TOP10
  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 10年增长率 岗位数
1.Telecommunications Network Engineer. 电信网络工程师 30.53%. 21,000
2.Systems Engineer. 系统工程师 1.45%. 88,000
3.Personal Financial Advisor. 个人理财顾问 N.A..41%. 20,000
4.Veterinarian. 兽医 25.35%. 68,000
5.Senior Financial Analyst. 高级财务分析师 21.34%. 127,000
6.Business Analyst, IT. IT商业分析师 17.29%. 125,000
7.Software Development Director. 软件开发总监 N.A. .28%. 12,000
8.Physical Therapist. 物理治疗师 7.27%. 181,000
9.Physician Assistant. 助理医师 2.27%.82,000
10.Computer/Network Security Consultant. 计算机/网络安全顾问 8.27%. 13,000

From the November 2009 issue
Sources: PayScale.com, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Conference Board Help Wanted Online Data Series, and MONEY research
Methodology: We looked at jobs from the top 100 with the highest 10-year growth rate. When there were multiple job titles from the same category, we selected the job with the highest current total employment.
* Job growth is estimated for 2006-2016 from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

                                       压力最小职业TOP10
  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 自我低压力评估百分比
1.Education/Training Consultant. 教育/培训顾问 35. 60.0%
2.Physical Therapist. 物理治疗师 7. 59.5%
3.College Professor. 大学教授 3. 59.2%
4.Software Developer. 软件开发员 12. 59.0%
5.Technical Writer. 技术材料撰稿人 28. 56.4%
6.Telecommunications Network Engineer. 电信网络工程师 30. 55.6%
7.Speech-Language Pathologist. 言语障碍治疗师 27. 53.0%
8.Software Architect. 软件设计师 N.A.. 51.6%
9.Occupational Therapist. 职业治疗师 14. 50.0%
10.Civil Engineer. 土木工程师 N.A.. 49.1%

From the November 2009 issue
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

                                       保障性最高职业TOP10
  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 保障性满意度
1.Emergency Room Physician. 急诊室医生 N.A.. 100.0%
2.General Surgeon. 普通外科医师 N.A.. 100.0%
3.Marketing Manager. 营销部经理 26. 100.0%
4.Nurse Practitioner. 护士 4. 97.3%
5.Software Development Director. 软件开发总监 N.A.. 96.7%
6.Physician Assistant. 医师助手 2. 96.6%
7.Director of Communications. 通讯总监 31. 96.0%
8.Physical Therapist. 物理治疗师 7. 96.0%
9.Speech-Language Pathologist. 言语障碍治疗师 27. 95.6%
10.Attorney/Lawyer. 律师 18. 95.0%

From the November 2009 issue
* Respondents said they think there will either be no change to their pay/hours or they will receive a raise in the next six months.
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

                                       灵活度最高职业TOP10
  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 灵活性满意度
1.Sales Director. 销售总监 10. 43.5%
2.Software Product Manager. 软件产品经理 16. 40.7%
3.Software Development Director. 软件开发总监 N.A.. 40.7%
4.Director of Communications. 通讯总监 31. 34.6%
5.Product Management Director. 产品管理总监 N.A.. 33.3%
6.Software Developer. 软件开发员 12. 32.6%
7.Attorney/Lawyer. 律师 18. 26.6%
8.College Professor. 大学教授 3. 26.5%
9.Human Resources Manager. 人力资源经理 20. 26.4%
10.Certified Public Accountant. 注册会计师 6. 25.3%

From the November 2009 issue
* Respondents said they can determine their own work/vacation schedule on any given day.
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

                                     自我预期最佳职业TOP10

  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 高预期百分比
1.Product Management Director. 产品管理总监 N.A.. 93.8%
2.Intelligence Analyst. 情报分析员 9. 87.9%
3.Psychiatrist. 精神科医生 24. 87.5%
4.Business Process/Management Consultant. 业务流程/管理顾问 N.A.. 83.7%
5.Associate - Investment Banking. 投资银行职员 45. 83.3%
6.Nurse Anesthetist. 麻醉护士 15. 83.3%
7.Nurse Practitioner. 护士 4. 80.6%
8.Physician Assistant. 医师助理 2.79.8%
9.Software Product Manager. 软件产品经理 16. 78.6%
10.Physician/Obstetrician/Gynecologist . 内科/妇产科医师 22.77.8%

From the November 2009 issue
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

                                        满意度最高职业TOP10
  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 综合满意度百分比
1.Nurse Anesthetist. 麻醉护士 15. 94.7%
2.Anesthesiologist. 麻醉师 11. 87.5%
3.Training & Development Manager. 培训及发展经理 46. 84.0%
4.Education/Training Consultant. 教育/培训顾问 35. 80.0%
5.Creative Director. 创意总监 43. 79.2%
6.Nurse Practitioner. 护士 4. 79.0%
7.Human Resources Manager. 人力资源经理 20.78.6%
8.Commercial Property Manager. 商业物业管理 42. 78.6%
9.Intelligence Analyst. 情报分析员 9. 78.1%
10.Occupational Therapist. 职业治疗师 14. 77.1%

From the November 2009 issue
Note: To determine the 10 most satisfying jobs, we looked at the top 50 Best Jobs, not the entire top 100.
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

                                社会责任自我履行最优职业TOP10

  职业名称 英/中 最佳职业排名 社会责任履行满意度
1.Physician/General Practice. 全科医师 19. 77.4%
2.Physician/Obstetrician/Gynecologist .内科/妇产科医师 22. 72.7%
3.Intelligence Analyst. 情报分析员 9. 71.9%
4.Veterinarian. 兽医 25. 58.2%
5.Human Resources Manager. 人力资源经理 20. 78.9%
6.Clinical Psychologist. 临床心理学家 23.76.0%
7.Physician Assistant. 医师助理 2. 67.0%
8.Anesthesiologist. 麻醉师 11. 66.7%
9.Nurse Practitioner. 护士 4. 65.7%
10.Speech-Language Pathologist. 言语障碍治疗师 27. 65.7%

From the November 2009 issue
Source: CNNMoney.com/PayScale.com survey of more than 35,000 workers

   虽然这是针对美国劳动力市场的调查，可能对赴美留学或准备在美就业的童鞋参考意义更大一些，但并不意味着我们这些留守国内的孩子只是看个热闹而已。可能由于社会意识形态、经济发展水平、公民受教育程度、产业结构、就业环境、市场条件等多重因素的影响，使我们在将其与国内现状的比较中感觉出入较大，但整个人类文明的现代化进程都是一致的，也就是说，美国，包括西方发达国家的现在，很大程度上就会是我们的将来。虽然不能否认不确定因素的存在，但只要天朝还能坚持开放的道路，无论意识形态怎样，既然走上了现代化道路，那么，一切禁锢个人发展，危害社会平等的制度与文化，必将走向终结。我们只要看看每年报考公务员的大军，就知道中国搞类似的调查是没有意义的，而美国上榜的公务员只有一个，很讽刺不是吗？所以，相较于盲目地盯着国内尚不健全的就业市场，多关注一下领先于我们的人是怎么想怎么做的，对开拓自身的眼界，提高未来的竞争力，会更有益处。